Plasma Lipoprotein Metabolism in Perfused Rat

نویسندگان

  • PAUL S. ROHEIM
  • DAVID E. HAFT
  • LEWIS I. GIDEZ
  • t ABRAHAM WHITE
  • HOWARD A. EDER
چکیده

In a previous paper (1), the synthesis and entry into the plasma of the protein moiety of the different lipoprotein classes has been described. The present studies deal with the metabolism of the free and esterified cholesterol of the lipoproteins. Relatively little is known of the metabolism of the plasma lipids as they exist in the various lipoprotein fractions. Study of certain lipids is difficult, if not impossible, because exchange occurs among different lipoprotein fractions, and useful observations can be made only with those lipids not undergoing exchange (2). Previous studies (3-5) have shown that the in vitro exchange of ester cholesterol is slow relative to that of free cholesterol. In the present study, we labeled free and esterified cholesterol of the plasma biosynthetically and measured their equilibration between various lipoprotein fractions. After we established that there was virtually no exchange of esterified cholesterol in vitro, we examined the metabolism of this lipid fraction of the various lipoproteins.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Metabolism of VLDL is increased in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat hearts.

In streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats, we previously showed an increased heparin-releasable (luminal) lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity from perfused hearts. To study the effect of this enlarged LPL pool on triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins, we examined the metabolism of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) perfused through control and diabetic hearts. Diabetic rats had elevated TG lev...

متن کامل

Changes in Biochemical Parameters Related to Lipid Metabolism Following Titanium Treatment in Rat

Titanium salts are widely used in pharmacy and industry as intensely white permanent pigment with good covering power in paints , paper , toothpaste , plastics and food dye s. This ion is a redox-active transition metal and may cause oxidative damages to lipids, proteins and DNA molecules. In spite of abundant literature, questions about the side effects of titanium ions...

متن کامل

Metabolism of cholesterol-rich chylomicroms. Mechanism of binding and uptake of cholesteryl esters by the vascular bed of the perfused rat heart.

The rate of uptake of cholesteryl ester from chylomicrons has been determined with the isolated perfused rat heart and both intact and functionally hepatectomized rats. Uptake was found to be proportional to the cholesteryl ester content of the particles. Transfer of cholesteryl ester to other lipoprotein classes of the plasma was negligible under these conditions, and loss of cholesteryl ester...

متن کامل

Total Inhibition of Hepatic P-Lipoprotein Production in the Rat by Orotic Acid*

Lipoproteins of rat plasma have been characterized by lipid analysis, preparative ultracentrifugation, electrophoresis on paper, and immunoelectrophoresis with specific antisera to Lu-lipoprotein, P-lipoprotein, and whole rat plasma. Similar techniques were used to characterize the lipoproteins released by livers perfused in situ with a suspension of erythrocytes in a medium initially free of r...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013